The field of orthotics and prosthetics focuses on the use of medical devices that are externally applied to influence the structural and functional characteristics of the neuromuscular and skeletal systems. These devices can help improve a patient’s ability to walk, balance, and move more easily and effectively. The cranial helmet for babies replace or enhance limbs that are no longer functioning. While there are many different types of prosthetics, the most advanced can enable patients to perform a wide range of activities that were previously challenging or impossible. A prosthetic device can reduce or eliminate the need for formal health care, support services, long-term care, and caregivers. This allows individuals to live active lives, and contribute to society. The demand for prosthetic and orthotic professionals is increasing rapidly. The industry is dominated by medical equipment and supplies manufacturers; healthcare services--state, local, and private; home care services; rehabilitation centers; and hospitals (local, state, and federal). A career in Philadelphia prosthetics requires a strong background in movement sciences, biomechanics, materials science, engineering, behavioral sciences, and rehabilitation sciences. Individuals interested in becoming a certified prosthetist or orthotist must have a bachelor's degree. The Master of Prosthetics-Orthotics Program at Loma Linda University is accredited by the Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs upon the recommendation of the National Commission on Prosthetic and Orthotic Education. The primary job duties of a prosthetist or orthotist include designing, fabricating, and fitting prosthetics and orthoses according to a physician’s prescription. This is a demanding and rewarding career. Individuals who are certified in this field often have significant professional experience. Almost everyone has seen or used an orthosis, or brace. Athletes wear sports braces to prevent injuries, expectant mothers wear abdominal supports to reduce back strain, and people with foot deformities such as hammertoes or bunions use shoe inserts to ease the pain. Designed and fitted by an orthotist, these devices can provide stability and reduce stress on a specific part of the body to reduce swelling and discomfort. In general, orthotic and prosthetic devices require a thorough patient evaluation and assessment of the medical history. Often, the patient will see multiple clinicians before receiving the proper fit and the best device for their condition. The process of creating a device begins with taking a ‘negative’ cast, which is used as the blueprint for fabrication. This can be more difficult with prosthetics, as the prosthetic device must be able to accommodate a variety of shapes and sizes. The most successful prosthetic and orthotic specialists are able to listen to their clients and understand their needs. They are also able to maintain relationships with their clients throughout the life of the device. As a result, they are able to provide the right device for each unique situation and allow their patients to return to their normal activities as quickly and efficiently as possible. This is what sets a strong ortho-prosthetist apart. For more knowledge about the above topic visit this website:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prosthetic_makeup.
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